Knowledge Of Signs Of Diabetes Helps Start Primary Treatment

The number of diabetics globally are increasing rapidly. The symptoms of diabetes are many and changes from person to person. Oftenly they are mistaken for some other complaint.Inability of insulin in the body to control the level of sugar in the blood causes diabetes. One should consult the doctor for further management and treatment if he is not sure about the symptoms of diabetes.

Diabetes can be Type 1 or juvenile diabetes, Type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes symptoms are similar. The cells of the body fall short on the quantity of glucose in both cases although blood stream has excessive glucose. The insulin producing cells are destroyed leading to lack of insulin and this causes the high level of glucose in Type 1 diabetes that affects children, toddlers to teenagers. In type 2 diabetes resistant to insulin prevails. In both the case the cells lack glucose and aware you by giving various types of warning signs.

The most common sign of diabetes is frequent urination. The high amount glucose which exists in your body makes you to visit the bathroom on regular intervals. Due to insulin ineffectiveness the kidneys do not filter glucose properly and draw water out of blood to dilute the glucose. This makes your bladder full. Owing to the concentration of glucose in blood the brain receives signals to dilute blood causing increased feeling of thirst.

One may feel fatigue and dehydration due to lack of water. As the cells are not efficient to absorb glucose the body utilizes the reserve fat to satisfy energy requirements. The body experiences fatigue because of negative calorie effect. One can feel uneasy and irritability as there is insufficient glucose supply to the brain and other organs.

Weight loss without any effort happens more commonly in patients suffering from Type 1 diabetes. The pancreas stop making insulin because of the autoimmune response of the body. The body badly needs another source of energy as the cells do not get glucose. Weight loss is result of the break down of the fat and muscle tissues for gaining energy.

Because of the high glucose levels in the body and dehydration there is a dry and itchy feeling to the skin. The healing duration of cuts, bruises and infections is increased. You may notice frequent skin infections like fungal, bacterial or UTI. Hypersmolar, hyperglycemia non ketotic syndrome effect body fluid from tissue including lenses of the eyes being pulled. This plays an important part in blurring of vision and affects the ability of eyes to focus.

As diabetes progresses it also destroys the nervous system, specialy the extremities. Type 2 diabetes is gradual and people cannot detect it’s symptoms. The blood sugar levels may not decrease for years in absence of diagnosis. Without our knowledge damage of nerve may occur. The hands, legs or feet are numb due to this.

Schedule an appointment with the doctor if you identify any one of the above signs of diabetes in yourself or your friends or relatives or children. They will be able to tell you if it is diabetes or not with appropriate tests. Timely treatment of diabetes can help you stay in control and not allow diabetes to take over.

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